India has taken the lead globally with an estimated population of 144.17 crore, surpassing China’s 142.5 crore population, according to The United Nations Population Fund’s (UNFPA) State of World Population – 2024 report. This marks a significant demographic milestone for India, reaffirming its position as one of the most populous nations in the world. The report underscores the need for India to address various socio-economic challenges associated with its large population, including healthcare, education, and employment. As India continues to grow, managing its population dynamics will be crucial for sustainable development and prosperity.
